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Scottish Maritime Museum

Scottish Maritime Museum

If you find yourself visiting Scotland, do not pass up the Scottish Maritime Museum, found in the various locations of Braehead, Dumbard, and Irvine. The museums collection of ships, sea faring artifacts, and art galleries provides the curious observer with not only larger than life stories of historically well known ships, but also the heroic if not enchanting lives of the crews and captains that made their place in Scottish maritime lore.

There are different things to do at each location, but the collection as a whole is composed of Scottish naval, coastal, and commercial vessels. Ships that are featured include:

The MS Kyles

A coastal cargo vessel built by John Fullarton & Co in 1872, the Kyles performed numerous roles during its time in service. The Kyles was a fishing tender, trade vessel, and sand dredger, before being converted from steam to diesel propulsion serving as a sludge tanker in 1953. Its last occupation was a coaster vessel before being donated to the museum where guided tours allow visitors to explore its decks.

The Puffer Spartan

The ship was launched by Hay’s of Kirkintilloch in 1942 to render its services with the admiralty, until it met its post war use as a steam powered trade ship. The term puffer originated from its steam fueled engine, where the funnels would release its exhaust making a distinctive puffing noise. It has since switched to more modern mechanics but its historical reference stayed with the ship’s characteristics.

The ASR-10

A rare find from the museum’s collection, the ASR-10 was an air and sea rescue ship built during World War II in 1942. The vessel was constructed by Carrier Engineering, its purpose being used as a refugee craft when airman of the Royal Flying Corps found themselves shot down over the British coast. The ASR-10 was equipped with radios and bunk beds, making an airman’s stay as comfortable as possible before being retrieved.

There are many other ships to visit; the ones listed above can be found at the museum’s maritime Irvine site. Ships are not the only exhibits the museum has to offer. Other attractions include virtual trips recreating harbor voyages, stocked gift shops, mini-ship building activities where you get to test your boat in indoor ponds, and multi media presentations of Scotland’s shipbuilding known for its award winning audio/visual documentaries.

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A Day At Eglington Castle

A Day At Eglington Castle

In Kilwinning, North Ayrshire, stands an abandoned Castle named Eglington. It was erected in between the years of 1797 and 1802 by Earl Of Eglington. This beautiful structure and its richness of history is worth a day of exploration.

So many things you can see at Eglington Castle. From its’ ruined structure set on the grassy lands of Scotland, view the almost vast gardens that decorate the landscape beside it, then over to the small hovel to where The Earl once showed his slave girls how to do their domestic duties.

Walking through the grounds of Eglington Castle, one can get a sense of history on this land that was once forgotten. Surrounded by 1346 acres of land and gardens, this must have been a massive undertaking to sustain within its self. Its stables baring marks of the Masons, and old pictures of huge rooms that housed Armor and stag antlers showed the prestige of the owners that dwelled inside its halls.

If you search you may find the entrance to the tunnel of Ley. Hidden, and some say is rumored to come from Kilwinning Abbey, beneath the Bean Yaird’, somewhere below the ‘Easter Chaumer. Still has anyone been able to find it but a hint of the entrance is hidden within the burial vault of the Montgomeries. This place is there, but the opening still remains a mystery.

The Owners have long since vanished from this sight. The roof dismantled, and sold in the year 1226. The time when William Wallace had placed English soldiers in the Ardrossan castle dungeon.

You may be able to see where a training army from World War 2 had desecrated the structure completely. The grassy land still sparkles with an emerald shine, showing of Earth’s best green. So much to let your imagination get lost too to think of what once was.

This land stands as park now; a historical landmark testifying of a life that once was. If your quiet you may be able to hear in the winds the jousting tournament that ultimately bankrupted the owners.

The Battle Cries that mustered the Scots to drive the English out. No matter what you hear in those winds, your heart must be humbled by the humanity stains that have touched every plant and soil there at Eglington Castle.

Photo Credit: Scotia

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Kelburn Castle

Kelburn Castle

What can be described as a place of stoic beauty, historical prominence, mixed with modern tastes and a touch of the natural world, Kelburn Castle provides a perfect place for both old world enthusiasts and new world adventurism. Kelburn castle is located near Fairlie, North Ayshire Scotland over looking the Firth of Clyde. The castle’s origin came from a band of knights arriving to the British Isles with William the Conquer called the De Boyvilles, later known as the Boyles. John Boyle is credited as the castle’s first architect, and handed it to David Boyle in 1581 who expanded it into a grander structure with towers that were erected on its opposite corners. The Boyles made their wealth from maritime shipbuilding and transportation, elevating themselves as Earls of Glasgow in 1703. Kelburn Castle started as a military keep before new editions were built, having a mansion attached to it in 1700, followed by a Victorian wing, enclosing one of the towers housing family heirlooms with a grand view of the Firth of Clyde in the later 1800s.

Under the current Earl of Glasgow with his wife Isabela, Kelburn Castle has turned into a public tourist attraction, enabling visitors worldwide to enjoy its surrounding glens, gardens, guided tours, and private parties. The family opened it in 1977 for public viewing, a plan that was decided due to the maintenance costs they endured. In 2007 architects advised that the concrete facing needed to be replaced to prevent any damage to Kelburn’s walls, prompting an invite for the world’s best graffiti artists to paint over its surface. The family decided it would provide a popular attraction since the facing was temporary, incorporating a creative back drop during the repair. The project was featured on the BBC’s “The Culture Show” in 2007 as well as its financial troubles televised in the documentary, “Crisis At The Castle”.

Kelburn Castle provides many activities and attractions boasting it to be a children’s paradise. It offers a play barn, adventure path, stockade forts, along with natural habitats to include the surrounding Kelburn Glen where waterfalls, garden trails, and a petting zoo are part of the experience. The Castle is open to guided tours, rent space for special events, and the most popular point of interest, one thousand year old yew and weeping Larch trees said to be Scotland’s national treasures.

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Rothesay Castle

Rothesay Castle

Rothesay Castle is located on the Isle of Bute, within the Scottish town of Rothesay. The castle provides a 13th century flavor, with curving circular walls, one remaining tower around its north-east face, the rest being ruins after centuries of war fare and erosion. Rothesay castle has an impressive historical background shared by Scottish, Norwegian, and English monarchs.

Historians suggest it was primarily made of timber, before stone was applied to its curtain wall in the 1230’s. Chronicled in The Saga of Haakon Haakonsson, the Norwegian Norsemen Gillespec MacDougall was given the task of re-taking the Isle of Bute for his king, Hakon IV of Norway. The military siege lasted for three days, when the Norse army had penetrated the stone wall using brute force, almost successfully taking the castle if not for a fleet of Scottish naval vessels forcing them to retreat. This was not a period of rest for the castle, for it was taken again by the King Hakon IV himself in 1263. The castle remained strained from warfare, when Alexander III defeated the Norwegian king at the Battle of Largs, where in September of 1263, Hakon IV died having to retreat from Bute Isle and abandoned Rothesay castle. The Norwegian claims would cease, surrendering the castle to the Scottish Crown under the diplomatic Treaty of Perth.

Rothesay Castle was retained by the Stewart line before it was handed over to Robert the II in 1327 followed by his son, Robert the III in 1406 until it became the property of James the IV where it under went re-construction. The expansions included a larger great room, an extension of the gate house, and the only surviving structure still retaining an original shape, the Chapel of St.Michael located in the main court yard. The adaptations would survive further occupations and damage by wars and rebellions before its eventual ruin. In 1816 the 2nd Marquess of Bute lead a excavation and reconstruction of Rothesay Castle, where its reddish tint color is now visible, created in order to compare the historical stone from the newly installed masonry. The final stewardship of the castle now rests under with Historic Scotland being used not only as a tourist attraction, but also backgrounds for weddings, re-enactments, musical festivals and local celebrations. Interested travelers can tour the castle’s interior sections to include a survey of the courtyards and outer ruins.

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